Past Present Feature with Marcus Mizelle

E48 • Adapting Literature, and Grief, to Film • DYLAN SOUTHERN, Dir. of The Thing with Feathers Starring Benedict Cumberbatch at Berlinale + Sundance

Trailer

Dylan Southern carried a paperback for ten years before The Thing with Feathers world premiered at Sundance and went on to Berlinale. The book was Max Porter’s slim, formally explosive novella Grief Is the Thing with Feathers, a thing of poetry, prose, and a talking crow that Southern loved and had no idea how to film.

It’s like you’re in a washing machine with them. Ten years later, you can be as shocked or as angry as you were when you first heard.

A Book That Should Not Adapt

A friend at the publisher had sent Southern the book simply because he knew his taste, and a week after reading it Southern was in a coffee shop with Porter, who optioned it to him before the bidding war the book would soon attract. That mattered, because Porter’s novella, drawn from the death of his own father when he was six, had been translated into dozens of languages and adapted into an acclaimed stage play starring Cillian Murphy. Porter’s book is written in three voices, the father, the boys, and Crow, who may not exist, across shifting tenses and decades, the kind of literary architecture that does not survive contact with a conventional screenplay. Southern’s task was to keep the DNA of that book while finding, hidden beneath its fragmentary surface, a structure simple enough to carry a film. The story he kept is brutally direct: a young father (Benedict Cumberbatch) and his two small sons are leveled by the sudden death of his wife, and into their grief-stricken London flat comes an eight-foot anthropomorphic Crow, voiced by David Thewlis, who has stepped off the pages of the father’s work as a comic-book artist to torment, taunt, and refuse to leave.

Why a Crow

Here’s the stance worth drawing out, and it explains why the Crow is not a gimmick. Polite grief, the kind Southern says British culture trained him to perform, is quiet and managed. Real grief is violent, absurd, vicious, funny, and embarrassing, and a tasteful realist film about a sad widower would have to keep all of that offscreen. By giving the unspeakable a body, a creature who says the cruel things the father thinks about himself and acts with a menace the grieving man cannot, Southern smuggles the true texture of grief past our defenses. The Crow is a permission structure, for the father and for the viewer alike, letting the film be as shocking and as darkly funny as loss actually is without the man himself having to break character as a coping adult. Southern describes the creature as part Mary Poppins, there to set the family right, and part Don Logan from Sexy Beast, liable to turn at any second.

Horror Borrowed, Then Refused

This is why the horror grammar is so precisely deployed and then dropped. Horror is the one cinematic language calibrated to what Southern wanted at the start, the raw shock of new grief, the home turned uncanny, the intruder who cannot be reasoned with. But it is not a horror film, and the reason is structural: horror ends with the monster vanquished, and you do not defeat grief. So the film borrows horror’s jolt and refuses its catharsis, because the Crow was never an enemy to be killed. It is the grief itself, and the only victory available is the one Southern names, to stop fighting and assimilate it. He rejects the tidy five stages outright; grief, in his telling, is a washing machine you are tumbled inside of, capable of returning you to raw shock a decade on, threaded with magical thinking and survivor’s guilt and, eventually, hope. He wanted the film to feel cathartic for those who have grieved and illuminating for those who have not, and never sentimental.

Grief Metabolized, Not Observed

The deepest layer is that Southern lived this while making it. He came to the book already needing it, having lost close friends suddenly as a young man in a culture that gave young men no tools for mourning, and then, while he was writing, another friend died.

This is no longer a conversation between Crow and Dad on the page. This is a conversation between me and Crow in real life.

He found himself, through the character, conducting in life the argument the film stages, which means the film is not grief observed but grief metabolized, the artwork itself the act of assimilation. That is also why the obsessive, decade-long, build-the-puppet-before-the-money devotion matters beyond a war story: the film could only be made by someone willing to hold a thing that long without pushing it away, which is the exact discipline it prescribes for loss. The Crow had to be a physical creation, a performer in a suit with an animatronic head designed by sculptor Nicola Hicks rather than a weightless effect, for the same reason grief has to be assimilated rather than exorcised. You cannot delete it. You have to live in the house with it. The form follows the same logic. Southern shot in a boxy four-by-three frame to wall the family in, a space we only ever see after the mother is gone, and he insisted on building a full set, against his documentary instinct for real locations, so the camera could move between rooms and watch a family share an apartment while living entirely separate griefs. The film belongs in conversation with two works Southern does not name: J.A. Bayona’s A Monster Calls, in which a fantastical creature visits a grieving child to make loss bearable, and Jennifer Kent’s The Babadook, where grief becomes a monster loose in a single parent’s home.

ET and the Long Road

His touchstone, fittingly, is the first film he ever saw.

Southern walked out of E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial as a five-year-old and told his mother he wanted to make films, and he points out that beneath its genre wonder it is a story about a boy who misses his father and needs a friend. He cites Charles Laughton’s Night of the Hunter too, for its two children in peril, and pitched the whole thing to collaborators as an adult Studio Ghibli film. Getting it made took nine years and a backwards strategy. Rather than chase money first, Southern assembled his artists, the sculptor, the comic-book illustrator Lucy Sullivan, the storyboards, before there was any financing, effectively packaging the film himself so a real producer, Andrea Cornwell of Saint Maud, could come aboard, followed by Film4 and the BFI and then money gathered in small pockets from many investors. Cumberbatch, it turned out, was a longtime fan of the book and answered fast once the script reached him, which moved everything. To prepare, Southern visited the actor’s home for weeks, building playlists of the music the character would listen to until the working relationship became a friendship; on set, he says, Cumberbatch threw himself in so completely that Southern kept forgetting to call cut. The two young leads, real-life twins making their acting debut, gave performances that worried him chiefly because he feared the shoot might overwhelm them, though the boys, he found, shook it off far more easily than he did. Southern’s advice to his younger self lands with the same hard-won humility as the rest: do not listen to me, nobody knows anything.

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